Sunday, May 26, 2013

Top 10 tips for a healthy diet




* Need to get back on track with your healthy eating? We have rounded up 10 of the best quick tips for a healthy diet that will instantly kick-start your daily diet to a more healthy state


* Eat five portions of fruit and vegetables every day. If you find this difficult, then remember that smoothies, juices and dried fruit all go toward your five-a-day quota.


* Keep a supply of healthy snacks to hand. Snacks can include fresh and dried fruit, wholesome cereal bars, rice cakes, low-fat fruit yoghurts and wholemeal pitta and hummus

* Drink lots of water. Take a 1.5-litre (50oz) bottle of water to work with you, and try to finish it all by home time.

* Never skip breakfast, as it’s the most important meal of the day! Opt for something that will release energy slowly — porridge and a handful of blueberries are a great option!

* Limit your intake of stimulants such as caffeine, alcohol and refined sugar.

* Plan your meals for the week ahead. Write a shopping list and stick to it — and never shop when you're hungry, as this is a fatal error that inevitably leads you to stuffing your shopping trolley full of junk!

* Remove all visible fat from food before you cook it. Take the skin off chicken and trim the white fat off any meat. Also, try to avoid eating too many processed meats such as sausages and burgers (the fat's not visible from the outside, but it's certainly there!)

* Limit the number of times you eat out to once a week. Take your own packed lunch to work or choose (non-creamy) soup in the canteen.

* Only eat things you like the taste of. Find what works for you, and don't force yourself to eat things just because they're good for you.

Wednesday, May 22, 2013

10 simple tips for a healthier home


Health and hygiene go hand in hand. Here are some super simple things you can do in your own home to make it more hygienic, and thus healthier, for you and your family.

Dust your house regularly: Dust in the house is one of the primary reasons for many respiratory diseases and allergies. Keep your home dust-free by dusting regularly (a damp cloth picks up dust far better than a feather duster), changing your bed sheets once a week and minimising clutter than can accumulate unwanted dust

Clean your shower curtain from time to time: If you use shower curtains in your bathroom, remember that they can be a hot bed for all kinds of bacteria and mould thanks to the mix of moisture and soap in the bathroom. Wash your shower curtains regularly to keep them clean. Most of them can be thrown into the washing machine, along with your towels, so much effort needn’t be put in. (Test your shower curtain first to make sure it doesn’t bleed colour though – you don’t want to inadvertently dye your other clothes!)

Always flush after putting the lid down: This is really important. Make it a habit to always put the lid down on your toilet seat before flushing. Tiny particles and water splash out of the toilet seat every time you flush and you don’t want all those particles on the other stuff in your bathroom – especially your toothbrush!

Avoid wearing shoes around the house: Removing your shoes and wearing only your home slippers when you’re indoors is a common practice in many states of India – and a very good one at that! Why bring all that dirt and filth from outside into your clean home? Just leave it at the doorstep.

Check your LPG gas cylinder pipe regularly: Most LPG gas companies recommend that you change your rubber tubing at least once in two years. It’s also a good idea to have the person who changes your cylinder to check your pipe at every visit. A leak in the pipe is a serious situation and could lead to a fire or much more

Change your kitchen sponge often: The kitchen sponge has been rated the number one source of germs in the house. Ironic, considering it’s used to clean your dishes! Never keep your sponge on the dishwashing soap, always squeeze it and keep it dry and discard it when it starts to fall apart.

Clean your remote controls: The remote control is another popular destination for germs. Because it’s constantly touched and handled, often by grubby hands, germs really have a field day multiplying on the remote controls. Use alcohol soaked cloth to wipe them clean from time to time.

Wipe your refrigerator handles once a week: Think about it – all day the refrigerator is opened and closed by hands that have usually been near food. All that touching makes the refrigerator handle ripe for germs and bacteria. Most of us keep the inside of our refrigerators clean anyway – remember to wipe them clean on the outside as well and you’re improving overall hygiene

Don’t smoke: You may be familiar with the concept of ‘third-hand smoke’. This refers to the toxic particles that are left behind even after the cigarette has been smoked and extinguished. Smoking inside the house means you’re leaving extremely harmful carcinogens on the carpet, curtains and other surfaces of the house. These are especially harmful to infants who crawl and touch all sorts of surfaces. These injurious particles also cling to your clothes and hair, so make the best decision of your life and quit smoking today.


6 drinks to fight ageing



These six drinks fight aging. See what they are and when to down them.


Water

When to Drink: At the Alarm Guzzle water, Dr. Lodge suggests. Hydrating will help beat that groggy feeling and make your skin look its glowy best (both now and later in life), says David E. Bank, M.D., a dermatologist in Mount Kisco, New York


Coffee

When to Drink: At Breakfast Coffee may help your heart and (if you take it black) metabolism, and it reduces risk for some types of cancer, studies show

Green tea

When to Drink: At Lunch Sip tea. Green kick-starts metabolism and can help fend off breast cancer, says Jonathan R. Cole, M.D., medical director of the California Health and Longevity Institute. Black may lower blood pressure, research from the University of Western Australia suggests.

Hot cocoa

When to Drink: P.M. Snack Hot cocoa (have it over ice if you can't take the heat) has more antioxidants than does coffee, red wine or green tea, a study from Cornell University reveals. Great for your heart and skin.

Red Wine 

When to Drink: At Dinner Enjoy a glass of red wine: Piceatannol, a compound your body makes when you drink vino, could stunt fat-cell growth (woot!), the Journal of Biological Chemistry reports.

Milk

When to Drink: Before Bed Grab milk—your skeleton will love the calcium, and your muscles will love the protein. You'll wake up even stronger.

Vitamins and their functions


Vitamins - The ABC...of life’s power supplyVitamins - The ABC...of life’s power supplyThe most common vitamins that we hear about are the vitamin A, B, C, D, E and K. While vitamin B and C are water soluble (are not stored in the body and must be replaced every day), the rest are water insoluble.

Vitamin A for better vision

Vitamin A is important for maintaining healthy eyesight and is also useful in treating night blindness, which is caused due to vitamin A deficiency. This vitamin also keeps your immune system strong.
Now, you may want to know where to get your vitamin A from:
Perhaps you’d heard your grandmother say, eat carrots and you may never have to wear glasses – well, it might not be entirely true, but carrots definitely help in keeping your eyesight sharp! Make sure one or more of these vegetables/fruits are a part of your daily diet:
  • Spinach
  • Sweet potatoes
  • Pumpkin
  • Mango
  • Red Bell Pepper
  • Liver
  • Lettuce

B complex vitamins for energy

Actually, vitamin B has a big family – B1, B2, B6, B12, folic acid, niacin and pantothenic acid – phew, that’s some group! So, vitamin B is responsible for generating energy and setting it free when thebody needs it. This bunch of vitamins also helps in making red blood cells, and carrying oxygen throughout your body.
Vitamin B deficiency can lead to weakness, fatigue and in some cases you might even end up developing cardiovascular problems. You can getVitamins - The ABC… of life’s power supplyVitamins - The ABC… of life’s power supplyyour B complex vitamins from:
  • Lean meat
  • Legumes
  • Peanuts
  • Sunflower seeds
  • Sesame seeds
  • Soy nuts
  • Salmon
  • Shrimp
  • Yogurt
  • Avocado

Vitamin C for resistance

Vitamin C helps you build resistance against common infections such as colds, flu, helps rebuild tissues, bones and blood vessels. Researches have proven that vitamin C helps strengthen your immune system, supports your connective tissues and even prevents nasal congestion. GetVitamins - The ABC… of life’s power supplyVitamins - The ABC… of life’s power supplyyour dose of vitamin C from:
  • Guava
  • Papaya
  • Strawberry
  • Orange
  • Green chillies
  • Tomatoes
  • Cauliflower

Vitamin D for strong bones

Your body needs Vitamin D for absorbing calcium and phosphate, which in turn is necessary for the growth and development of bones. Lack of vitamin D in the body can make your bones soft and brittle and may cause osteoporosis. In addition, insufficient vitamin D in the body can lead to chronic conditions like arthritis, diabetes, blood pressure and heart disease.
Vitamin D deficiency can cause rickets in children, a disease which causes softening of bones leading to fractures or deformity.Vitamins - The ABC… of life’s power supplyVitamins - The ABC… of life’s power supply
In order to avoid this, make sure you diet comprises of the following foods:
  • Cod liver oil
  • Salmon
  • Fortified dairy products
  • Egg
  • Mushroom
  • Cereal
  • Swiss cheese
  • Shrimp
  • Oysters
You can also get your vitamin D by basking in the sunlight for a few minutes every day!

Vitamin E for younger looking skin

This one helps protect your cells and tissues from damage. The health benefits of Vitamin E come from its antioxidant properties. It promotes heart health, respiratory health and is good for your brain.
Vitamins - The ABC… of life’s power supplyVitamins - The ABC… of life’s power supplyIn addition, vitamin E is beneficial for skin and hair care. It is packed with antioxidants and therefore promotes blood circulation to the scalp. Vitamin E oil is known to speed up cell regeneration and is used to treat scars, acne and wrinkles. This in turn creates an anti-aging effect, making your skin look younger. Foods rich with vitamin E include:
  • Sunflower seeds
  • Pine nuts
  • Chili power
  • Peanuts
  • Almonds
  • Cooked spinach
  • Cooked taro root
  • Papaya
  • Kiwi
  • Olive oil
  • Wheat
  • Turnip greens
  • Dried apricots

Vitamin K for blood clotting

Remember, as a kid, how surprised you were when you got a cut and your blood acted like glue, stuck together at the surface of the cut to stop the bleeding? That’s vitamin K at work! It plays a vital role in blood clotting. It is also important for building of strong bones and preventing heart diseases.
Vitamin K helps prevent post-menopausal bone loss and calcification of arteries. Recent studies show that vitamin K may possibly provide protection against liver and prostate cancer.
Here’s where you can get your vitamin K from:Vitamins - The ABC… of life’s power supplyVitamins - The ABC… of life’s power supply
  • Herbs
  • Spinach
  • Green beans
  • Lettuce
  • Cabbage
  • Cucumber

Monday, May 20, 2013

10 tips for single parents



If new parents and babies need one thing, it’s lots of love. As a new parent you have gone through a huge life change and will most probably be exhausted, so surrounding yourself with people you love who can offer their support is precisely what the doctor ordered. Make lots of happy memories with your friends, family and newborn that you can cherish forever – and don’t forget to capture them all on camera!Accept help and support


Surround yourself with loved ones

If new parents and babies need one thing, it’s lots of love. As a new parent you have gone through a huge life change and will most probably be exhausted, so surrounding yourself with people you love who can offer their support is precisely what the doctor ordered. Make lots of happy memories with your friends, family and newborn that you can cherish forever – and don’t forget to capture them all on camera!

Accept help and support

Being a single parent is often like being a superhero – whizzing around resolving problems and contending the world independently. But even the best superheroes have their sidekicks. It is not a defeat if you accept help from others and, if you want the best for your baby, you will gladly take it. Even if it’s your neighbour picking up some groceries or a friend driving you to a postnatal appointment, little gestures go a long way in preventing single parent meltdown.

Voice your needs

Ignoring your needs is self-destructive behaviour. As a single parent you need to learn that voicing your needs is not demanding or selfish – it’s responsible. Keeping quiet about wanting to see more of your friends, to have more support from your parents, or even to want more space, will only lead to built-up frustration. A lot of the time, your friends and family or your healthcare provider will not be aware of your needs until you express them.

Spend time with your child

As much as it is vital to spend time with loved ones or community groups, it is equally important to enjoy one-on-one time with your baby. Whether or not your circumstance changes in the future and you find a partner, you and your child need to bond on your own and develop your own unique relationship first. Sharing a solid bond will make single parenting easier, and also means that new partners in the future may have less of an impact on your closeness.

Seek financial advice

One aspect of parenthood that single mothers or fathers can find challenging is financial stability. Being without a main breadwinner or steady two-person income can be extremely tough, but there are ways around it. Be sure to talk to other parents for their advice on finance and don’t forget to read up on your rights to find out if you are entitled to income support. There may also be support available for childcare costs, so make sure you find out what’s available to help you.

Take care of yourself

How can you care for your baby if you’re not caring for yourself? As a single parent you may find that you aren’t blessed with time, but the best parents are those that know how to treat and care for themselves too. Whether it’s a relaxing weekly swim, a catch-up with friends or a DIY manicure, allowing yourself time to just be ‘you’ is an important part of parenting. And don't forget – if you can, sleep when they do, the housework can wait!

Talk to other single parents

The feeling of isolation can be quite common with single parenting, so it’s important that you find a community to be part of. You could start by chatting on our forums or by attending story or play sessions in your local area. It can also be quite common for single parents to doubt their parenting ability, so seeking reassurance is normal. One study showed that 44 per cent of mothers increased their Facebook use after giving birth, with 98 per cent of them uploading photos of their child. In doing this, parents are in pursuit of experiencing higher levels of satisfaction in their parenting abilities when a friend comments on or ‘likes’ their picture. So if you feel like you need a boost, don’t rule out social networking.

You can’t be a mother and a father

You need to realise from the start that you are not and cannot be two people and you shouldn’t have to be. Running yourself ragged in pursuit of fulfilling the roles of both a mother and a father won’t do yourself or your baby any good. The sooner you accept this, the better. Remember that you can only do so much.

Don’t be resentful or envious

Depending upon your circumstances, you may at times feel resentment towards those who are raising their child as a couple. This envy can create bitterness which is not the ideal trait of a single parent and can affect friendships as well. Instead, try to be more proactive and confident. Things wouldn’t necessarily be better than they are now if you had a partner and although at times you may think all of your problems would halve if your support doubled, you should not be under the illusion that having a partner would make everything perfect.

Make your own rules

Breaking the mould and creating your own parenting rules is one of the benefits of single parenthood. You only have yourself to answer for and not having to negotiate parenting duties with a partner means your child’s needs are put first more frequently. For example, getting up in the middle of the night is all well and good when you can share the shifts with a partner, but when you’re on your own this can be exhausting work. Therefore, keeping the cot in your bedroom for longer than is advised, or letting your baby cry without seeing to them every time, aren’t things you should penalise yourself for.

5 Foods that Boost Heart Health


As a nutritionist, of course I recommend boosting your own heart's health through your diet. Yet "heart-healthy foods" are traditionally thought of as boring or bland, like fiber-filled cereal or plain baked chicken. Well guess what?! I'm here to bust that myth--try one of these five decadent foods that'll help your ticker and taste pretty good, too.

Chocolate...in Many Forms:
 Everyone's favorite dessert contains compounds called flavonoids, whose antioxidant activity help to protect the heart. Keep in mind, though, the more cacao your chocolate contains the better the benefits are; aim for 70% cocoa or more. Bored of the bar? Add even more heart-health benefits to your next treat by mixing pure cocoa powder with low-fat milk, which contains potassium to promote a healthy blood pressure. Then heat the mixture over low heat and stir in a drizzle of agave nectar at the end for sweetness for the most delicious hot chocolate you've ever taste. Or if chocolate with fruit is more your thing, melt three finger's worth of a dark chocolate bar in the microwave and use as a dip for your favorite berries, which provide even more antioxidants and heart-healthy fiber, too.

Apples: An apple a day keeps the doctor away: a very clichéd saying but very true. Phytochemicals, present in apples, act as an anti-inflammatory and also prevent the blood from clotting. It is also ... more 
Red Wine...or Grape Juice: Red wine contains polyphenols, which are well-known heart healthy compounds. A glass a day is quite healthy, but any more than that may have the reverse effect on your ticker. And if you don't drink or want to spend a little less moolah per ounce, never fear. As a Welch's health advisory member, I can confidently tell you that many of the polyphenols found in the "sauce" are also found in 100% Concord grape juice. 

Peanut Butter (as Part of a Meatless meal): Once given a bad rap for its high-fat content, this irresistibly creamy stuff is actually high in heart-healthy fats. Peanut butter is high in monounsaturated fats, which have been shown to help reduce inflammation and low in the less-than-the-best saturated fats. Enjoy a peanut butter and banana sammy or stir a spoonful into your pasta for a meatless meal since going meatless at least on per week is an easy heart-healthy habit!

Popcorn Drizzled with Olive Oil and Garlic: While the butter-laden, salty popcorn you smell at the movies is definitely not a heart-healthy food, you can make your own version that is! Start by popping your own popcorn, a superfood that's high in cholesterol-lowering fiber. Add two tablespoons of plain kernels to a brown paper bag, fold over the top of the bag and pop as you normally would. Then drizzle with a teaspoon of extra virgin olive oil, which like peanut butter, contains heart-healthy fats, and sprinkle with a pinch of garlic powder to add low-sodium, heart-healthy flavor. 

Lobster: Thinking about having one of these tasty tails with your honey for V-day this year? Go ahead! While shellfish used to be banned from the heart-healthy foods list due to its cholesterol content, we now know that while you still don't want to OD on foods high in cholesterol, it is really the saturated fat in foods that affects blood cholesterol the most. Good news is that lobster is relatively low in fat and calories, making it a nice heart healthy protein-as long as you take it easy on the drawn butter.